In South Africa, the international trafficking of plants is leading to the disappearance of Clivia mirabilis, a species discovered only twenty years ago and already in serious danger of extinction. The illegal trade in native flora, which has been increasing since the Covid-19 pandemic, has led to the seizure of over 1.5 million specimens since 2019, initially mainly involving succulents from the west coast. Today, experts are alarmed by the fate of Clivia mirabilis, which grows exclusively in an area of the Northern Cape.
According to Arnold Frisby, curator of native plants at the University of Pretoria, this species is highly sought after for its genetic value, useful for creating unique ornamental hybrids. Approximately 80% of Clivia mirabilis has disappeared from its natural habitat, with trafficking mainly concentrated towards Asia, especially China. The plants are illegally exported from South Africa, but once across the borders, they enjoy no protection.
Unfortunately, local authorities lack adequate resources to safeguard them, and corruption exacerbates the situation. Currently, about twenty people are awaiting trial, and over 4,000 plants have been confiscated. However, the exact number of specimens remaining in the wild is unknown, and cultivating the rescued plants is complex.
